Social support and subject well-being of only-child-lost people:the mediating role of self-efficacy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2016.12.012
- VernacularTitle:自我效能感在失独者社会支持与主观幸福感间的中介作用
- Author:
Shuyu YAO
;
Anni WANG
;
Wen ZHANG
;
Yuanhui LUO
;
Jingping ZHANG
- Keywords:
Only-child loss people;
Social support;
Well-being;
Self-efficacy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2016;25(12):1114-1117
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between social support and subjective well-be-ing in only-child-lost ( OCL ) people, and the mediating effect of self-efficacy in this relationship. Methods By stratified cluster sampling,206 only-child loss people were investigated with Social Support Rating Scale ( SSRS) ,General Self-Efficacy Scale ( GSES) and Index of Well-Being ( IWB) ,and data were analyzed with SPSS19.0 software and Amos17.0 software. Results ①Scores of SSRS,GSES and IWB in only-child-lost people were(31.78±8.18),(24.12±0.67) and (8.38±3.05). ②Correlation analysis showed that scores of GSES,SSRS and 3 dimensions of SSRS were positively correlated with scores of IWB ( r=0. 542,0.332,0.214,0.332,0.216;P<0.05) . ③Self-efficacy partially mediates the relationship between social support and subjective well-being through mediating effect test(χ2/ df=1.986,GFI=0.985,AGFI=0.942, RMSEA=0.069),mediating effect accounted for 16.08%.Conclusion Social support is an important factor which plays a direct or indirect role in subject well-being. Self-efficacy is the intermediate link between social support and subject well-being.