A Study on the Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile of Childhood Obesity.
- Author:
Gyeong Sug PARK
1
;
Suk Hee OH
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Chosun University, Korea. ohcoord@hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Self-Efficacy;
Health Promoting;
Lifestyle Profile
- MeSH:
Child;
Eating;
Gwangju;
Humans;
Korea;
Life Style*;
Obesity;
Pediatric Obesity*;
Child Health
- From:Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing
2004;10(2):173-179
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to offer basic data concerning the prevention of obesity for obese children to identify the relationship between their self-efficacy and the degree of performance on health promoting lifestyle profile. METHOD: The subjects were 148 fourth to sixth grade elementary school students in Gwang-ju, Korea during the period from September 10 to September 25, 2001. The collected data were analyzed by mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression by using the SPSS program. RESULT: The relationship between general characteristics of subjects and self-efficacy were significant differences according to eating time(F=5.338, p=.006). The relationship between general characteristics of subjects and health promoting lifestyle profile were significant differences according to grade(F=5.615, p=.005), eating time(F=8.591, p=.000), concern about weight control(F=3.915, p=.022), experience of weight control(t=7.632, p=.006). Health promoting lifestyle profile was showed significant positive correlations with self-efficacy(r=.537, p=.000). Self-efficacy(27.6%) was the highest factor predictor health promoting lifestyle profile of obesity students. In addition to eating time, concern about weight control, explained for 33.3% in health promoting lifestyle profile. CONCLUSION: Results of this study point to self-dfficiency as a major factor in the health promoting behavior of childhood obesity. According to the results of this study, There is a reason to develop a health program to promote self-efficiency.
