Recent Epidemiological Changes in Korean Obesity.
10.7704/kjhugr.2017.17.2.62
- Author:
Sang Woo OH
1
Author Information
1. Center for Obesity, Nutrition, and Metabolism, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. osw6021@gmail.com
- Publication Type:Review
- Keywords:
Comorbidity;
Mortality;
Obesity;
Prevalence
- MeSH:
Comorbidity;
Korea;
Mortality;
Obesity*;
Obesity, Abdominal;
Prevalence
- From:The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
2017;17(2):62-65
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
In Korea, the prevalence of obesity as defined by body mass index(BMI) ≥25 kg/m² has been steady in the recent years; however, the prevalence of severe (BMI ≥30 kg/m²) and extreme obesity (BMI ≥35 kg/m²) has rapidly increased during the past decade. The change in the prevalence of abdominal obesity showed a similar trend to the prevalence of obesity. Based on the Korean data, the list of obesity-related diseases in Korea resembles those for the Western countries. The association between BMI and all-cause mortality in Koreans displayed a ‘U’ or inverted ‘J’ curve pattern. However, these curves have changed, and the BMI nadir of these curves exhibits a change to a higher BMI point during the past decades. Recent change in the obesity epidemic in Korea seems to resemble the previous changes in the obesity epidemics seen in the Western populations.