Treatment of varicocele combined with asthenospermia by microsurgical shunt: 3 cases report
10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2017.10.017
- VernacularTitle:显微转流术治疗精索静脉曲张合并弱精症3例
- Author:
Shuang WANG
1
;
Xiongbing ZU
;
Longfei LIU
;
Juyu TANG
;
Xiheng HU
Author Information
1. 中南大学湘雅医院检验科
- Keywords:
microscope;
varicocele;
asthenospermia;
superficial epigastric vein;
testicular artery;
lymph-vessel
- From:
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences)
2017;42(10):1228-1231
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
To investigate the clinic value of microsurgical shunt for the treatment of varicocele combined with asthenspermia,the clinical data and therapeutic method for 3 patients,who conducted the microscope spermatic vein high ligation combined with superficial epigastric vein flow,were retrospectively analyzed.No postoperative complications were found,and the original symptoms and signs were disappeared.All patients were conducted scrotal ultrasound and semen routine after 3 months,and all indexes,including maximum internal diameter of the cord vein (erect position),sperm density,sperm survival rate,sperm deformity rate and sperm forward movement rate,were gradually improved.Consequently,high ligation of spermatic vein combined with vascular bypass surgery under the microscope can block the countercurrent venous blood and establish a new return channel to the testis.Meanwhile,it can also protect the testicular artery and lymph-vessel.It is worth to be spread for the treatment ofvaricocele combined with asthenospermia.