Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography characteristics of acute central serous chorioretinopathy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1005-1015.2017.06.005
- VernacularTitle:急性中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变渗漏点的频域光相干断层扫描影像特征
- Author:
Zhen WANG
1
;
Xiaojun TAN
;
Cui CHEN
;
Xuefeng WANG
;
Mengyun LI
Author Information
1. 262500,山东省潍坊市益都中心医院眼科
- Keywords:
Central serous chorioretinopathy;
Tomography,optical coherence;
Fluorescein fundus angiography
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
2017;33(6):577-579
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the characteristics of spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) for leakage point in acute central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC).Methods A total of 21 acute CSC patients (21 eyes) were enrolled in this retrospective study,including 17 men (17 eyes) and 4 women (5 eyes).The mean age was (47.3±8.8) years (range 35-66 years).The mean duration was (1.6±0.8) months (range 0.5-3.0 months).All patients were underwent mydriatic fundus photography,SD-OCT examination and fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA).SD-OCT and FFA images were carefully compared to observe the SD-OCT examination characteristics of fluorescence leakage point.Results 21/21 eyes had one fluorescein leakage point.In addition to serous retinal detachment,leakage point in the SD-OCT examination showed retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) protrusion in 10 eyes (47.6 %),RPE detachment in 7 eyes (33.3 %),highly reflective areas suggesting fibrinous exudate in the subretinal space in 3 eyes (14.3 %),and RPE defect in 1 eye (4.8 %).Conclusion The SD-OCT characteristics of acute CSC include RPE protrusion,RPE detachment,highly reflective areas suggesting fibrinous exudate in the subretinal space and RPE defect.