Clinical study on the safety and efficacy of dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil in postoperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing upper abdominal surgery
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2017.23.006
- VernacularTitle:地佐辛复合氟比洛芬酯对老年上腹部手术患者术后镇痛安全性与有效性的临床研究
- Author:
Ying HAN
1
;
Wen QIU
;
Peijun LYU
;
Jinsong ZHAO
;
Yongkuan JIANG
Author Information
1. 宁波市第六医院麻醉科
- Keywords:
Surgical proceduresoperative;
Abdomen;
Analgesia;
Dezocine;
Flurbiprofen axetil;
Aged
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2017;24(23):3540-3543
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the safety and efficacy of dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil in postoperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing upper abdominal surgery.Methods 80 patients underwent abdominalsurgery were selected.They were divided into study group(T group) and control group(C group) according to the random number table,40 cases in each group.The visual analogue scale(VAS) and Ramsay sedation score were recorded at 2h,6h,12h,24h,48h after operation,respectively.The anesthesia-related complications such as sleepiness,chills,postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV),and pulmonary infection in 48 hours were also recorded.Results There were no statistically significant differences in the VAS score between the two groups in the resting state and the active state(t =0.287,0.436,all P > 0.05).The VAS scores of T group were significantly lower than those of C group at 2h,6h,12h,24h and 48h after operation (t =4.096,4.241,5.510,6.121,5.752,3.542,3.866,4.948,5.542,4.030,all P < 0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in Ramsay sedation scores between the two groups at postoperative 2h,6h,12h,24h and 48h (t =0.323,0.226,0.541,0.297,0.771,0.795,all P > 0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in the incidence of drowsiness,chills,PONV,skin itching and pulmonary infection in the two groups (4 cases vs.6 cases,6 cases vs.5 cases,5 cases vs.3 cases,1 case vs.3 cases,5 cases vs.1 case,P =0.499,0.712,0.745,0.615,0.201).Conclusion The postoperative analgesic compatibility of dezocine combined with flurbiprofen axetil can effectively relieve the postoperative pain in elderly patients with upper abdominal surgery and provide good postoperative analgesic effect and does not increase the incidence of drug related complications.It is worth to promote in clinical.