Relationship between sense of coherence and coping styles in patients with peritoneal dialysis
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2017.09.008
- VernacularTitle:稳定期腹膜透析患者心理一致感与应对方式状况及其相关性
- Author:
Li ZHANG
1
;
Yun CHEN
;
Yi ZHANG
;
Xuefeng XIE
;
Huiqun LI
;
Yanru CHEN
;
Wen XIE
Author Information
1. 中山大学护理学院
- Keywords:
peritoneal dialysis;
stable;
sense of coherence;
coping styles
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2017;16(9):35-40
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between sense of coherence and coping styles among patients at the stabile phase after peritoneal dialysis. Methods About 86 patients at stable phase after peritoneal dialysis were recruited in the investigation. The sense of coherence (SOC-13) and medical coping modes questionnaire (MCMQ) were used to evaluate the sense of coherence and coping styles. Results The average score of sense of coherence was (60.93±13.77), which was at a lower level. The scores of coping styles were confrontation, avoidance and resignation, ranked from high to low. Avoidance and resignation dimensions were higher than the norm in coping styles (all P<0.001) and there was no statistically significant difference between confrontation dimension and the norm (P>0.05). There was positive relationship between confrontation and the average score of sense of coherence, comprehensibility, manageability, meaningfulness (all P<0.05). There was negative relationship between resignation and the average score of sense of coherence, comprehensibility, manageability, meaningfulness (all P<0.001). Conclusions Patients at the stable phase after peritoneal dialysis have a lower sense of coherence and are inclined to confrontation and avoidance coping styles. The higher sense of coherence, the more positive coping styles PD patients use. Medical workers should provide personal interventions according to the results of the sense of coherence so that the patients take positive coping styles.