Analysis of primary oral squamous cell carcinoma in Beijing inhabitants: A 5-year continuous study of a single center
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3733.2017.05.018
- VernacularTitle:北京市居民原发口腔鳞状细胞癌发病情况及相关资料分析——单中心5年连续研究
- Author:
Xuexiao BAI
1
;
Dan ZHAO
;
Jie ZHANG
Author Information
1. 北京大学口腔医学院口腔颌面外科
- Keywords:
Oral cancer;
Oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC);
Incidence;
Single-center;
Beijing inhabitants
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2017;33(5):657-660
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the incidence,treatment and resource consumption of primary oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in Beijing inhabitants.Methods:Consecutive cases of primary OSCC of Beijing inhabitants admitted to the Stomatology Hospital of Peking University between 2009-2013 were selected from the medical record department.A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data which including age,sex,sites,TNM stage,habits of smoking and drinking,treatment,fees,etc.Results:415 cases were included in this analysis.The male-to-female ratio was 1.2∶ 1.Tongue was the most common affected site(41.0%).The difference of the distribution of the affected sites between male and female patients was statistically significant(P <0.01).96.6% patients were diagnosed above the age of 40 years with the median age of 64(56,73).The difference of the distribution of age between male and female patients was statistically significant(P < 0.01).The patients with stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ accounted for 54.9%.With the development of T stage of the primary tumor,the average hospital fee,surgery fee and hospitolization time increased correspondingly.Conclusion:Late stage OSCC accounts for over half of all OSCC patients.The consumption of medical resources increases significantly with the development of tumor,thus more preventive measures are required.