Association between N-glycans of immunoglobulin G and central obesity
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0815.2017.06.009
- VernacularTitle:免疫球蛋白GN-糖基化与中心性肥胖的关联研究
- Author:
Di LIU
1
;
Jing DONG
;
Zhongyao ZHAO
;
Xi CHU
;
Xinwei YU
;
Hao WANG
;
Qing GAO
;
Honghong FANG
;
Yang SUN
Author Information
1. 100069北京,首都医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,临床流行病学北京市重点实验室
- Keywords:
Waist-Hip ratio;
Inflammation;
Central obesity;
N-Glycosylation;
Immunoglobulin G
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2017;11(6):525-530
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the association between immunoglobulin G (IgG) glycosylation and central obesity in a Chinese population. Methods We recruited 517 Chinese individuals from a community-based cohort in the Xicheng District, Beijing, China. The height, weight, waist circumference, and hip circumference were measured, and blood samples were collected. Plasma IgG N-glycome was determined using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC). Central obesity was determined using the waist-to-hip ratio (WHR). Men and women with a WHR>0.90 and >0.80, respectively were assigned to the central obese group,and those with a WHR≤0.90(men)and≤0.80(women)were assigned to the normal group.The correlation between WHR and glycosylation was determined using the standardized regression coefficient,and P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results The study included 517 participants,with an average age of(47.81±5.58)years(range:27-68 years),and 164(31.70%)of them were men. The central obese and normal groups included 205 (39.65%) and 312 (60.35%) participants, respectively. The average age for the central obese group (49.21 ± 5.70) years was higher than that for the normal group (46.89 ± 5.30) years, and the difference was statistically significant (t=-4.73, P=0.001). The two groups showed no significant differences in the sex of the participants(χ2=0.34,P=0.558).Twenty-four N-glycan traits(GP1-GP24)were directly measured,and because of the high variability among the repeated measurements and the unknown structures, GP3 and GP20 were excluded from the analysis. The peak contents for GP4,GP8,GP14,and GP18 were higher than the others and accounted for about 50% of all the peak contents. IgG GP10 (b'=0.076, P=0.024) positively correlated with WHR, whereas IgG GP12, GP17, GP22 negatively correlated with WHR(b'=-0.076,-0.081,-0.080,all P<0.05).Additionally,the IgG GP12, GP17,and GP22(P=0.001,0.004 and 0.033,respectively)were significantly lower in the participants of the central obese group,compared to those of the normal group. Conclusion The loss of galactose and sialic acid,as well as the addition of fucose to IgG N-glycan,correlate with increased WHR.