Risk factor analysis and rehabilitation nursing of pulmonary infection in patients with stroke
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2017.36.003
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中患者并发肺部感染的危险因素分析及康复护理对策
- Author:
Yahua ZENG
1
;
Guanghua SUN
;
Weibin FENG
Author Information
1. 南华大学附属第一医院康复医学科
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Pulmonary infection;
Influencing factors;
Rehabilitation nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2017;33(36):2811-2814
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the influencing factors of pulmonary infection in patient with stroke, in order to provide the basis for clinical rehabilitation nursing. Methods A total of 237 patients with stroke who were treated in hospitalsfrom January 2015 to December 2015, were enrolled in the study. To analysis the effect of several influencing factors such as age, sex, consciousnessdisorders, pulmonary diseases, swallowing disorder and the activities of daily living(ADL). Results Of the 237 patients, 66 were complicated with pulmonary infection, and the incidence rate of pulmonary infection was 27.8％. Thepulmonary infection in patients with stroke was associated with swallowing disorder, hypertension, pulmonarydiseases, albumin,stomach pipe retaining, proton pump, swallowing disorder, long bedridden and ADL. These results had significantly deference (P<0.05). The logistic regression analysis showed that the independent risk factors for sex, consciousnessdisorders, pulmonarydiseases, swallowing disorder and ADL. Conclusions The influencing factors were existed in pulmonary infection in patients with stroke. The independent risk factors for pulmonary infection in patient with stroke included sex, consciousnessdisorders, pulmonarydiseases, swallowing disorder and ADL. In the above some factors, nurse should be providingrehabilitation nursing measure to reduce the incidence rate of pulmonary infection.
