t-PA negatively regulating p75NRT for involving in atherosclerosis by changing reconstruction of vascular outer membrane autonomic nerve
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.36.006
- VernacularTitle:t-PA负向调控p75NRT改变血管外膜自主神经重构参与动脉粥样硬化
- Author:
Jingsong ZHANG
1
;
Rongzeng DU
;
Zhongqun WANG
;
Guangyu LI
;
Xinru ZHANG
;
Zisang ZHANG
Author Information
1. 江苏大学附属江滨医院心内科
- Keywords:
autonomic nerve reconstruction;
plasminogen activators;
p75NTR;
atherosclerosis;
vascular adventitia
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2017;46(36):5055-5058
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) on p57NTR ,inflammatory reaction ,immune regulation and oxidative stress and its effect on intimal hyperplasia .Methods The vascular injury treatment was performed in the diabetic rabbit model with carotid arterial adventitia stripping ,meanwhile t-PA controlled release microspheres were given ,the nerve distribution in the local blood vessels was observed by immunohistochemical staining .The change of nerve remodeling in the control group and treatment group was observed ,meanwhile the effect of giving t-PA controlled release microspheres on the release of ace-tylcholine and norepinephrine was detected .RT-PCR was used to detect local vascular tissue inflammation ,immune effects and oxi-dative stress .The sympathetic neurons and smooth muscle cell co-culture was adopted ,then giving glyoxal treatment as the athero-sclerosis cell model .With the t-PA treatment group as the intervention group ,the effect of t-PA on the number of cholinergic neu-ron ,and synaptic connections between the smooth muscle cells and acetylcholine secretion was observed .The change of t-PA-MMP-p75NTR and NF-kappa B signaling pathway were detected by RT-PCR .Results The vascular injury treatment was performed in the diabetic rabbit model with carotid arterial adventitia stripping ,meanwhile t-PA controlled release microspheres were given ,the nerve distribution in the local blood vessels was observed by immunohistochemical staining .The change of nerve remodeling in the control group and treatment group was observed ,meanwhile the effect of giving t-PA controlled release microspheres on the release of acetylcholine and norepinephrine was detected .RT-PCR was used to detect local vascular tissue inflammation ,immune effects and oxidative stress .The sympathetic neurons and smooth muscle cell co-culture was adopted ,then giving glyoxal treatment as the ath-erosclerosis cell model .With the t-PA treatment group as the intervention group ,the effect of t-PA on the number of cholinergic neuron ,and synaptic connections between the smooth muscle cells and acetylcholine secretion was observed .The change of t-PA-MMP-p75NTR and NF-kappa B signaling pathway were detected by RT-PCR .Conclusion t-PA activates MMPs and feedback in-hibits p75NTR-NF-kappa B signaling pathway to increase vascular adventitia autonomic nerve reconstruction and delay the occur-rence and development of atherosclerosis disease .