Role of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway in ginsenoside Re pretreatment in prevention of isoproterenol-induced acute myocardial ischemia
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2018.01.022
- VernacularTitle:JAK2/STAT3信号通路在人参皂苷Re预处理预防异丙肾上腺素致急性心肌缺血损伤中的作用
- Author:
Xue LENG
1
;
Nan SONG
;
yuan An ZANG
;
fang Qi LI
;
yan Li GU
Author Information
1. 辽宁中医药大学中医脏象理论及应用教育部重点实验室
- Keywords:
ginsenoside-Re;
ISO;
acute myocardial is-chemia;
apoptosis;
anti-oxidation;
JAK2/STAT3 sig-naling pathway
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
2018;34(1):103-107
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To observe the protective effect of ginsenoside Re pretreatment on rats with isoproterenol-induced acute myocardial ischemia via JAK 2/STAT3 signaling pathway .Methods SD rat model with acute myocardial ischemia was established using isoprotere-nol.Seventy-five rats were randomly divided into five groups: control group, model group , puerarin group (PUE), high dose group (Re-H, 20 mg· kg -1) and Re low-dose group ( Re-L, 10 mg kg -1 ) .The blood flow on the heart surface of rats in each group was ob-served by moor laser blood flow imaging system .The levels of CK , LDH, SOD, MDA and GSH in myocar-dium were measured by ELISA .The expressions of Bax and Bcl-2 proteins were detected by immunohistochem-istry.The expressions of JAK , p-JAK, STAT3 and p-STAT3 proteins were detected by Western blot .Re-sults Compared with the control group , the mean blood flow on the heart surface of rats in the model group significantly decreased , the levels of CK , LDH and MDA in the myocardium increased , the levels of GSH and SOD decreased , the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax de-creased ( P <0.05 ) , and the expression of JAK 2/STAT3 pathway related proteins was enhanced ( P <0.05 ) . The mean blood flow on the heart surface markedly increased , the levels of CK , LDH and MDA decreased , the level of GSH-Px increased , the ratio of Bcl-2/Bax increased, and the expression of JAK2/STAT3 pathway proteins evidently increased in the Re-H group compared with those of the model group ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusion Ginsenoside Re pretreatment has a good protective effect on the myocardium in rats with acute myocardial ischemia , which may be related to the activation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway .