Research progress of brain-computer interface technology for the rehabilitation of the upper limb motor function after stroke
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4181.2017.05.014
- VernacularTitle:脑-机接口技术在脑卒中后上肢运动功能恢复中的研究进展
- Author:
Hui WANG
1
,
2
;
300381 天津体育学院健康与运动科学系
;
Chunfang WANG
;
Changcheng SUN
;
Long CHEN
;
Bin GU
;
Dong MING
;
Jin'gang DU
Author Information
1. 300121 天津市人民医院康复医学科,天津市康复医学研究所
2. 300381 天津体育学院健康与运动科学系
- Keywords:
Stroke;
Rehabilitation of the upper limb motor function;
Brain-computer interface
- From:
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering
2017;40(5):389-392,封3
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The upper limb dysfunction resulted from stroke has a high incidence and is hard to recover,seriously affecting the daily life and life quality of patients.The nerve tissue damage caused by stroke usually leads to the injuries of movement,sensory,cognitive and etc.The effective rehabilitation therapy can promote the rebuilding of the surviving cranial nerves to enhance the function and ability.As a modem intelligent nerve rehabilitation technology,brain-machine interface (BCI) directly builds the exchange channel between the brain and the surrounding environment.BCI extracts the brain's neural activity information,and transfers into the command to drive external equipment.BCI does not rely on the peripheral nerve system and muscle tissue.BCI technology is well suited for neurological rehabilitation training,because the repeated training associated with external equipments and BCI feedback can induce a normal exercise mode,indirectly induced the generation of normal brain signal,and promote brain remodeling,so that improve the patient's athletic ability and exercise control level.In this paper,the research progress of BCI technology for the rehabilitation of the upper limb motor function after stroke was reviewed,including the application,the efficacy and the existing limitations.
