Investigation on quality of life and psychological status of 80 donors and recipients in living donor kidney transplantation
10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.21.014
- VernacularTitle:活体肾移植供、受者80例生存质量及心理状态分析
- Author:
Guanghui LI
1
;
Junjie MA
;
Jiali FANG
;
Lu XU
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Xinqiang LAI
;
Wei YIN
;
Guanghui PAN
;
Zheng CHEN
Author Information
1. 广州医科大学附属第二医院肾移植科
- Keywords:
kidney transplantation;
living donor;
recipient;
quality of life;
psychological status
- From:
The Journal of Practical Medicine
2017;33(21):3556-3559
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the quality of life and psychological status of donors and recipients of living-related donor kidney transplantation. Methods Selected the treatment of living donors in the hospital (n = 80)and recipients(n = 80)from January 2014 to January 2017 as the research objects,and 80 cases of hemodialysis patients at the same period as the control group. Using the SF-36,Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS),and the Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)to evaluate the psychological status of the two groups and com-pared.Results Scores of donors′physiological function,and general health compared with the norms were not sig-nificant(P>0.05),while the somatic pain scores were significantly lower than the norms(P<0.05).There was no difference between the donors group and the norms in scores of vitality,social function and emotional function (P>0.05).The scores of physical health and mental health of recipients were significantly higher than those of the control group(P < 0.05). The donors′ SAS and SDS anxiety and depression scores were significantly higher than the norms(P<0.05).Besides,SAS and SDS anxiety and depression scores of the recipients were also significantly higher than the norms(P < 0.05),but significantly lower than the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion The living-related donor kidney transplantation does not affect the quality of life and psychological state of the donor, but can improve the quality of life and reduce the anxiety and depression of the recipient.
