Status and optimization design of field emergency rescue surgical instruments
10.7687/j.issn1003-8868.2017.08.100
- VernacularTitle:野外应急救援手术器械现状与优化设计
- Author:
li Bao LIN
1
;
Jun CHEN
;
hua Mei YU
;
yun Li HE
;
na Wei XIE
;
zhi Cheng LU
Author Information
1. 363000 福建漳州,解放军175医院,厦门大学附属东南医院护理部
- Keywords:
surgical instrument optimization;
surgical support;
field emergency rescue;
massive casualties;
nursing
- From:
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal
2017;38(8):100-103
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To develop a series of surgical instruments to improve surgical treatment in field conditions with considerations on the characteristics of medical shelter and the requirements of surgical treatment in field conditions.Methods A series of surgical instruments was developed with considerations on the characteristics and requirements of surgical treatment in field conditions.Results The mask strap behaved well in structure,operation and fixation,and prevented the mask from unplanned extubation,dropping off and displacement.The sterilizing rack had high stability and safety and 150 kg bearing capability,and eliminated the needs for additional workload for patient carrying and traction during preoperative sterilization.The prone-position cushion exposed the operative field sufficiently and enhanced the success rate of surgical treatment.Conclusion The series of surgical instruments gains advantages in structure,operation,mobility,cleaning,sterilization,carrying,storage,loading and transport,and thus is applicable for field emergency rescue.