Community health survey analysis of Chongqing urban district primary and secondary school teachers
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.26.029
- VernacularTitle:重庆市主城某区中小学教师群体健康状况调查研究
- Author:
Xie XIAO
1
;
Peihong ZHONG
;
Xin LIN
;
Hailan SUN
;
Jing GUO
;
Jian YANG
;
Hongxia XU
;
Baoquan JIANG
Author Information
1. 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所营养科
- Keywords:
health condition;
health examination;
teachers
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2017;46(26):3682-3684
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the prevalence situation of chronic diseases among teachers from some middle and primary schools in Chongqing City.Methods The physical examination data of 6969 teachers in 52 middle and primary schools in a district of Chongqing major city were collected.The survey data of overweight,obesity,hyperlipidemia,osteoporosis,fatty liver and hyperuricemia were statistically analyzed.Results The total morbidity rates of overweight,obesity,hyperlipidemia,osteoporosis,fatty liver and hyperuricemia were 31.3 %,7.5 %,35.1%,34.7 %,22.4 % and 22.2 % respectively.The incidence rates of above diseases had difference among the age periods of ≤44 year old,>44 <60 years old and ≥60 year old (P<0.05).The incidence rate was significantly increased with age increase (P<0.05).The incidence rate of osteoporosis in females was higher than that in males(P< 0.01);while the incidence rate of fatty liver and hyperuricemia in males were higher that in females (P<0.01).Conclusion The incidence of chronic diseases among teachers in middle and primary schools is worth attention.Therefore it is necessary to carry out the health education aiming at the teacher population characteristics,strengthen their heath management and behavior intervention for increasing their health level.