Therapeutic Progress of Mental Diseases ( Third):Insomnia
10.3870/j.issn.1004-0781.2017.10.013
- VernacularTitle:精神疾病治疗进展(三):失眠
- Author:
Qihui ZHOU
1
;
Guoqing ZHENG
;
Yan LIN
Author Information
1. 温州医科大学附属第二医院神经精神学科
- Keywords:
Benzodiazepines;
Insomnia;
Cognitive behavioral therapy
- From:
Herald of Medicine
2017;36(10):1143-1147
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Insomnia is the most common type of sleep disorder in the clinic. Long-term insomnia seriously affects people's work and life, and the incidence of insomnia is increasing year by year.In order to provide reference for the clinic, this paper summarizes the current advances in the treatment of insomnia, including pharmacotherapy and non-pharmacotherapy. Non-pharmacotherapy includes cognitive behavioral therapy and physical therapy. Pharmacotherapy includes benzodiazepine receptor agonists, including benzodiazepine and non-benzodiazepine hypnotics, melatonin and melatonin receptor agonists, antidepressant drugs with sedative effects, antipsychotic drugs, antihistamines that have central inhibitory effects, Chinese medicine.