Early orogastric feeding compared with nasoenteric tube enteral nutrition in postoperative pancreaticoduodectomy patients

VernacularTitle:胰十二指肠切除术后早期经口与经鼻空肠管肠内营养临床疗效分析
Author: Wei YANG ¹ ; Chunlu TAN ; Kezhou LI ; Yan YANG
Author Information

1. 天府新区人民医院普外科
Keywords: Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Enteral nutrition; Nasoenteric tubes
From: Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2017;32(9):738-741
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To study the postoperative nutritional effects of early orogastric feeding compared with nasoenteric tube enteral nutrition within postoperative 24-48 h in pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) patients.Methods The clinical data of 87 PD patients from June 2013 to January 2015 in Huaxi Hospital was analyzed retrospectively.Patients were divided into orogastric enteral nutrition group and nasoenteric tube enteral nutrition group.Patients' tolerance,hospital stay,mortality,and major complications associated with PD were compared.Results The average time of bowel function recovery (P ＜0.001) and average hospital stay (P=0.017) in the nasoenteric tube enteral nutrition group were significantly shorter than those in the orogastric enteral nutrition group.The differences of patients' tolerance were not statistically different (P =0.089).The differences of major complications and mortality were not statistically different (P =0.745,P =1.00).Conclusions Nasoenteric tube enteral nutrition in after PD patients improves nitrogen balance,promotes bowel function recovery and makes hospital stay shorter.