The effects of ipriflavone on the periodontal reorganization following experimental tooth movement in the rat.
10.4041/kjod.2008.38.5.347
- Author:
Ji Hyun MIN
1
;
Jin Hyoung CHO
;
Ki Heon LEE
;
Hyeon Shik HWANG
Author Information
1. Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Ipriflavone;
Periodontal reorganization;
Relapse;
Experimental tooth movement
- MeSH:
Acceleration;
Animals;
Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium;
Humans;
Isoflavones;
Male;
Molar;
Rats;
Recurrence;
Rubber;
Tooth;
Tooth Movement
- From:Korean Journal of Orthodontics
2008;38(5):347-357
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of ipriflavone on periodontal reorganization and prevention of relapse following tooth movement. METHODS: Orthodontic rubber bands were inserted between the first and second maxillary molars of 27 white male rats for 3 weeks for experimental tooth movement. From one day before the removal of orthodontic rubber band, ipriflavone was administered 50 or 400 mg/kg daily in each experimental group whereas carboxymethyl cellulose solution was administered in the control group. They were sacrificed at the 5, 10, and 15th day from the day of removal of orthodontic rubber bands. The amount of relapse was evaluated by measuring the interdental space, and the extent of periodontal reorganization was compared through histological examination. RESULTS: In case of ipriflavone administration, the amount and velocity of relapse was less and slower compared to the control group. In addition, the ipriflavone group showed more rapid periodontal reorganization compared to the control group. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study suggest that ipriflavone administration can be used effectively in the prevention of relapse following orthodontic tooth movement through the acceleration of periodontal reorganization.
