Ways of Coping and Health-Related Hardiness in University Students.
- Author:
Nam Sun KIM
1
;
Kyu Eun LEE
;
MI Kyung KWON
;
Hye Won KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Kwandong University, Korea. lke@kd.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Coping behavior;
Personality;
Students
- MeSH:
Adaptation, Psychological;
Hope;
Humans;
Nursing;
Surveys and Questionnaires;
Smoke;
Smoking
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2007;14(2):239-247
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this descriptive study was to explain the relationship between ways of coping and health-related hardiness in university students at G city. METHOD: The participants were a convenience sample of 250 students. The data were collected by a questionnaire given to the students between June 1 to June 10, 2006. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression were used to analyze the data. RESULTS: The most frequently used method of coping was pursuit of social support. The mean score for level of health-related hardiness was 3.34+/-0.55. There were significant differences in ways of coping according to satisfaction with college life (F=4.036, p=.008). There were significant differences in health-related hardiness according to smoking or not (F=6.237, p=.002). There were positive correlation between problem focused coping and hardiness (r=.357, p=.000), between social support and hardiness (r=.345, p=.000), between hope seeking thought and hardiness (r=.247, p=.000). In regression analysis, ways of coping was significantly influenced by hardiness(16.6%). CONCLUSION: The results suggest that programs for strengthening hardiness can be considered as significant nursing interventions for helping university students cope with stress.