Influence of Malnutrition and Social Network on Health-related Quality of Life in Elders.
- Author:
Hee Kyung KIM
1
;
Hae Kyung CHANG
;
Mi Ra LEE
;
Youn Jung SON
;
Su Jeong HAN
;
Nam Young YANG
;
Myoung Ran YOO
;
Seon Young CHOI
;
Youn Mi KIM
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, College of Nursing & Health, Kongju National University, Korea.
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Malnutrition;
Social support;
Quality of life;
Aged
- MeSH:
Aged;
Chronic Disease;
Humans;
Malnutrition;
Occupations;
Quality of Life;
Surveys and Questionnaires;
Research Design;
Spouses;
Statistics as Topic
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing
2013;20(2):98-107
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: This study was done to identify the relationship of malnutrition, social network and health-related quality of life and to investigate the main factors influencing health-related quality of life in elders. METHODS: The research design was a descriptive survey design using a convenience sampling. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires from 196 elders. Data analysis was done using SPSS 18.0 pc+ program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. RESULTS: The average score for health related quality of life was 3.33 (SD=0.86). Differences in health-related quality of life were statistically significant according to age, gender, occupation, presence of spouse, monthly income, source of income, economic status, medicine, and existence of chronic disease. Health-related quality of life was significantly correlated with malnutrition and social network. Major factors affecting health related quality of life for elders were malnutrition, occupation, age, social network, and economic status which explained 52.0% of the variance in health related quality of life. CONCLUSION: Findings provide a basis for developing nursing interventions to improve health-related quality of life. Future studies are needed a wide variety of variables that might influence health-related quality of life in elders.
