Comparison of Oral Health Status according to Glycated Hemoglobin A1c.
10.17135/jdhs.2017.17.4.290
- Author:
On Ju JU
1
;
Hye Kyung LEE
;
Jin Ah JUNG
Author Information
1. Department of Dental Hygiene, Wonkwang Health Science University, Iksan 54538, Korea. ojju@wu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Hemoglobin A1c;
Oral health
- MeSH:
Adult;
Counseling;
Education;
Family Characteristics;
Female;
Glucose;
Hemoglobin A, Glycosylated*;
Humans;
Korea;
Male;
Nutrition Surveys;
Oral Health*;
Tooth
- From:
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science
2017;17(4):290-297
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to compare dental health status of South Korean adults, according to the control protocol of glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). From the measurements of HbA1c levels of 4,991 individuals over the age of 19 who participated in the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, the following conclusions were obtained. Glycated hemoglobin was 7.2% in the HbA1c ≥6.6 diabetic group and 5.9% in women and 8.5% in men. The ratio in the glucose non-control group was higher in the older age group, the lower average monthly household income group, and the lower education level group. Both the tissue health index and functioning teeth index indices were slightly higher in both men and women in the glucose control group. The tissue health index was higher in the younger age group, in the higher average monthly household income group, and in the higher education level group. The missing teeth (MT) index was greater among women (3.775 pieces) than among men (2.317 pieces) in the glucose non-control group. Higher age correlated with a greater number of MT, while higher income and education levels correlated with a lower number of MT. In conclusion, we will continue to provide counseling and education on oral health problems, thereby widening the awareness of the importance of oral health care and providing a variety of media and education methods related to medical and oral health that can manage diabetic patients according to the level of HbA1c It should be developed.
