Traumatic Atlantoaxial Unifacetal Joint Dislocation Associated with Fractures of Ipsilateral C2 Body and Contralateral Pars.
10.4055/jkoa.2011.46.6.523
- Author:
Chang Hyun CHO
1
;
Tae Kong KIM
;
Woo Kie MIN
;
Byung Chul PARK
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea. wkmin@knu.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
atlantoaxial fracture;
unifacetal dislocation;
halovest
- MeSH:
Adult;
Dislocations;
Humans;
Immobilization;
Joints;
Neck;
Spine;
Vertebral Artery
- From:The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
2011;46(6):523-527
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
The traumatic C1-C2 unifacetal joint dislocation associated with oblique fractures of the C2 body and arch is a rare injury that can be effectively treated with gentle closed reduction under fluoroscopic guidance followed by halo vest immobilization. To our knowledge, however, there are only a few reported cases of this injury. Recognition of associated conditions including vertebral artery compromise, concomitant cervical spine fractures, and life-threatening injuries is paramount to the successful treatment of these patients. A 29-year-old patient, who presented a unifacetal dislocation at C1-C2 with associated oblique fractures of the C2 body and arch, is reported. Closed reduction with Gardner-Wells tong and halo vest application was performed. After 3 months of application of halo vest, the fractures of C2 body and arch had the complete union and the C1-2 dislocation had the good reduction. He had no pain and discomfort in his neck for about 2 years after halo vest removal.