Bonding Strength between Cement and an Implant according to the Cementing Time.
10.4055/jkoa.2008.43.6.746
- Author:
Woo Shin CHO
1
;
Byung Kwan KIM
;
Je Ho WOO
;
Yoon Seok YOUM
;
Hwa Kyo BYEON
Author Information
1. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Seoul, Korea. wscho@amc.seoul.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Bonding strength;
Bone cement;
Loosening;
Arthroplasty
- MeSH:
Arthroplasty;
Fungi;
Plastics;
Tensile Strength
- From:The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association
2008;43(6):746-751
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to compare the bonding strength between cement and an implant according to the cementing time. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The two types of cement used were CMW(R) 1 and 3 (Depuy Ltd., Blackpool, UK). Plastic molds containing CMW(R) 1 were pressed onto metal blocks at 2, 4, 5 or 6 minutes after mixing the cement, while molds containing CMW(R) 3 were pressed onto blocks at 3, 5, 6 or 7 minutes after mixing the cement. Tensile strength was tested with using an Instron Model 8874 (Instron Corp., Canton, MA, USA). Tensile strengths were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS: The strongest bonding strengths for the tensile load were at 2 minutes post-mixing for CMW(R) 1, and at 3 minutes post-mixing for CMW(R) 3. The strength rapidly decreased after 5 minutes for CMW(R) 1 and after 6 minutes for CMW(R) 3. CONCLUSION: This study suggests that the risk of loosening between cement and an implant is likely to be minimized by the surgical technique that considers the bonding strength according to time.
