99Tcm-MDP whole body bone imaging in 25 patients with SAPHO syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-9780.2011.05.012
- VernacularTitle:SAPHO综合征25例99Tcm -MDP全身骨显像分析
- Author:
Zhan-li, FU
;
Yan, FAN
;
Jian-hua, ZHANG
;
Xu-he, LIAO
;
Jing-hui, LIN
;
Rong-fu, WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Accquired hyperostosis sydrome;
Radionuclide imaging;
MDP
- From:Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine
2011;31(5):324-327
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the usefulness of 99Tcm-MDP whole body bone scintigraphy (WBBS) in patients with synovitis,acne,pustulosis,hyperostosis,osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome.Methods 99Tcm- MDP WBBS was performed in 25 patients (6 males,19 females,mean age =(55.1 ±9.8) years)with SAPHO syndrome.Bone lesions were classified into five categories:anterior chest wall,spine,mandible,sacroiliac joint,and limbs.The typical scintigraphic manifestations of SAPHO syndrome were summarized and compared to other radiological imaging data.Results Among 25 patients,32% of cases (8/25)were associated with skin lesion; 48% ( 12/25 ) were pathologically diagnosed with chronic nonspecific bone inflammation by bone biopsy.On 99Tcm-MDP WBBS,abnormal metabolic foci at anterior chest wall were found in all cases,most of which located in the sternocostoclavicular region (96%,24/25 ),including sternoclavicular joints (60%,15/25),first costosternal junctions (48%,12/25),and manubriosternal junctions (44%,11/25 ).Only 20% of the patients (5/25) demonstrated the typical scintigraphic characteristic:“bull's head” sign.The second most frequent part was spine (44%,11/25).Appendicular skeleton was affected in 16% (4/25) patients.WBBS also demonstrated additional skeletal lesions in 68% (17/25 ) of the patients,mainly in first costosternal junctions (7 patients),sternoclavicular joints (6 patients),manubriosternal junctions (5 patients) and spine (4 patients).Conclusions Abnormal metabolic foci in sternocostoclavicular region and other imaging manifestations on 99Tcm- MDP WBBS can be used to diagnose,differentiate,and localize the insidious lesion and evaluate the lesion activity in patients with SAPHO syndrome.