Development of moving darkroom and the value of X-rays photographing in the endemic fluorosis areas
- VernacularTitle:流动暗房研制及在地方性氟中毒病区X线检查中的应用
- Author:
Heng-xiang, LI
;
Hua-fang, ZHANG
;
Pei-zhong, CHEN
;
Hong-xu, GAO
;
Xia, ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Osteofluorosis;
X-rays;
Moving darkroom;
Fixed darkrooms;
Outcome assessments
- From:Chinese Journal of Endemiology
2008;27(2):188-190
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the value of moving darkroom and accompanying X-rays protective shield in endemic fluorosis areas.Methods Using moving and fixed darkrooms,the X-rays photos of the forearms and shanks of the 320 persons were developed in the endemic fluorosis areas,while the time for development and installing-uninstalling films was documented.The films develpoed in the darkroom were evaluated for the quality.Results Among the 320 films develpoed in the moving darkroom,the 268 had fingerprints,47 had scratches,298 were in good quality(93.13%),while in the fixed darkroom,the figure was correspondingly 735,384,227(70.93%);The moving darkroom increased excellent film rate significantly than fixed darkroom(χ2=53.43,P＜0.01),The detectable rate of skelelal fluorosis and degree Ⅰ skelelal fluorosis were highter than that in the fixed darkroom did (χ2=10.34,χ2=9.56,P＜0.01).Conclusions The films developed in moving darkroom have superior quality and higher diagnostic value,so it is important to use moving X-rays photographing in ecdemic fluorosis areas.
