Basic research and clinical application of musculocutaneous perforator flaps
- VernacularTitle:肌皮穿支皮瓣基础和临床应用进展
- Author:
wei-jie, SU
;
yun-liang, QIAN
;
yi-xin, ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
musculocutaneous perforator flaps;
classification of perforator flaps;
terminology
- From:Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science)
2006;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The use of flaps for plastic and reconstructive surgery is very popular today.More and more surgeons have realized that the blood supply plays an important role in the design and survival of flaps.After Ian McGregor and Ian Jackson first introduced the axial flaps into clinics,Mathes divided the flaps into two types in 1981,the fasciocutaneous perforator flaps and musculocutaneous perforator flaps.In 1989,the concept of perforator flap was first brought into clinical practice.With the development of microsurgery and anatomy,the epidermis of human skin is divided into areas based on the vascular anatomy.A new century of musculocutaneous perforator flaps has been established.The terminology,classification,characteristics and application of musculocutaneous perforator flaps are described in this paper.