Effect of nitrous oxide on cuff pressure of ProSeal laryngeal mask airway during pediatric anesthesia
- VernacularTitle:小儿麻醉期间氧化亚氮对双腔喉罩套囊内压的影响
- Author:
chun-hua, LI
;
xi-ming, CHEN
;
xin-min, YOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
ProSeal laryngeal mask airway;
intracuff pressure;
nitrous oxide;
paediatric anesthesia
- From:Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science)
2006;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of nitrous oxide(N2O) on the cuff pressure of ProSeal laryngeal mask airway(PLMA) in pediatric anesthesia. Methods Thirty-two pediatic patients were enrolled and divided into two groups randomly.PLMA cuffs were inflated with air(Group A) or 50% N2O/oxyen(Group N) to 20 mmHg as initial pressure.The intracuff pressure was monitored during anesthesia with 50% N2O in oxygen. Results Intracuff pressure increased to(40.6?9.3) mmHg in Group A and slightly decreased in Group N.Deflation volume in Group A was much more than that in Group N[(4.4?2.3) mL vs(2.6?1.0) mL,P