Perioperative Management Experience of 120 Combined Valve Replacement
- VernacularTitle:120例联合瓣膜置换术围术期处理
- Author:
wen, GE
;
jia-hao, ZHENG
;
wen-biao, PAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
combined valve replacement;
perioperative management;
rheumatic heart disease
- From:Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science)
2006;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize experiences in the perioperative management for combined aortic and mitral valve replacement. Methods One hundred and twenty patients undergoing double valves replacement(DVR) within 10 years were studied. Ameliorate patients' cardiac function before operation. Median sternotomy was performed. The inter-atrial sulcus approach or the right atrial septal approach was chosen, the posterior mitral leaflet and subvalvular apparatus were preserved as much as possible, and DeVega's or Kay's valvuloplasty was performed for moderate and severe tricuspid regurgitation. According to the patient's cardiac function and general condition, active medication with vasomotor drugs, and diuretics as well as intensive postoperative care were administered in the ICU. Results Seven patients died in the perioperative period (in 30 days), and the mortality rate was 5.8%. Early postoperative complications occurred in 22 cases (18%). Conclusion Comprehensive perioperative management could reduce both perioperative mortality and postoperative complications.