Observation of Dynamic Changes in Ultra-Micro-Structure of Pulmonary Arteries and Endogenous Hydrogen Sulfide in Rats with Left-Right Shunt
- VernacularTitle:左向右分流大鼠肺血管超微结构的动态变化及血浆硫化氢含量观察
- Author:
xiao-hui, LI
;
jun-bao, DU
;
xiu-ying, TANG
;
hong-fang, JIN
;
ya-guang, DING
;
jian, LI
;
chao-shu, TANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
left-right shunt;
ultra-micro-structure of pulmonary arteries;
hydrogen sulfide
- From:Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2004;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the relationship between dynamic changes in ultra-micro-structural of pulmonary arteries and endogenous hydrogen sulfide in rats with left-right shunt.Methods Rats in shunt group were subjected to an abdominal aorta-inferior vena cava shunt to create an animal model of pulmonary artery structural remodeling. After 1 day, 3 days, 1 week, 4 weeks and 8 weeks of experiment, the ultra-micro-morphologic changes of pulmonary arteries of rats were observed under electronic microscope and H_2S concentration in serum was evaluated by modified sulfide electrode method.Results The changes of ultra-micro-structure of pulmonary arteries were progressively exacerbated, endothelial cells became swollen and large in size on 3 days, smooth muscular cells increased in size as well as the change of endothelial cells in 1 week, and they changed from contractile phenotype to synthetic phenotype in 4 weeks.Conclusions Shunt exhibited changes of ultra-micro-structure of pulmonary arteries are accompanied by the changes of endogenous H_2S. It is suggested that endogenous H_2S might play a protective role in changes of ultra-micro-structure of pulmonary artery.