Dynamic expression of JNK3 mRNA in retina of diabetic mice by real-time quantitative PCR
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-0160.2014.11.007
- VernacularTitle:糖尿病小鼠视网膜中JNK3 mRNA表达的动态变化
- Author:
Shuguang, ZHANG
;
Jie, XIANG
;
Yan, LI
;
Yuansheng, YUAN
;
Linkun, MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetic/Complication;
Retina;
Mouse,C57BL/6;
c-Jun N terminal kinase;
Real-time quantitative PCR
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology
2013;32(11):994-997
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Background Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common ocular complication of diabetes,and its pathogenesis is associated with a variety of factors.c-Jun N terminal kinase (JNK),one of the genes involving in apoptosis,plays an important role in the pathology of diabetes,and relative research is catching increasing interests in recent years.Objective This study was to quantify the expression of JNK3 in retinas of DR murine.Methods Forty-eight SPF male C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into the diabetes group and the normal control group.Diabetic mouse models were establishend by intraperitoneal injection of 1% streptozocin (STZ) dissolved by sodium citrate buffer,and equvilant volume of sodium citrate buffer was used in the same way in the mice of the control mice.The left eyeballs were obtained 2,4,8 weeks after modeling and the retinas were collected.Real-time quantitaive PCR was perfored to detect the expression of JNK3 mRNA in retinas.The use and care of the experimental mice complied with the Administration of Experimental Animals in Kunming Medical College.Results Blood glucose levels were significantly higher in 2,4,8 weeks after modeling in the diabetic group compared with the normal control group (t=-5.675,-5.498,-5.347,all at P<0.01).The relative expression levels of JNK3 mRNA (A value) in the retinas were significantly different between the groups at various time points (Fgroup =102.345,P<0.05 ; Ftime =131.679,P< 0.05).The relative expression levels of JNK3 mRNA in the retinas were 3.21 ±0.14 and 5.43 ±O.37 in 4 and 8 weeks after modeling in the diabetic group,which were significantly elevated in comparison with the normal control group (2.54±0.42 versus 2.26±0.67) (t =4.073,23.399,both at P<0.05).Compared with the second week and fourth week,the relative expression levels of JNK3 mRNA in the retinas in the eighth week were significantly raised in the diabetic group (t =10.756,16.857,both at P < 0.05).Conclusions JNK3 expression in the retina upregulates in diabtic mice in a time-dependent manner.JNK3 is paopably involved in the pathogenesis and development of DR.