Management of punctal occlusion post - viral conjunctivitis
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2015.5.03
- VernacularTitle:治疗病毒性结膜炎引起的泪小点闭塞
- Author:
Al-Sarayra A. FAWWAZ
;
Al-Salem M. KHALIL
;
Al-Salem M. MOHAMMAD
;
Dalbah A. TAREK
;
Al-Sammarraie M. NOOR
;
Alharazneh M. ABDELRAHMAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
punctal occlusion;
canalicular occlusion;
mechanical dilatation;
punctal plugs;
Mini-Monoka tube;
adenovirus
- From:
International Eye Science
2015;(5):755-758
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
?AlM: To evaluate the effect of different methods in managing punctual and canalicular stenosis as a complication of viral conjunctivitis.
?METHODS: A retrospective cohort study, including 35 cases of punctal stenosis post-viral conjunctivitis. Cases were diagnosed clinically and treated after 4wk of complete remission from epidemic keratoconjunctivitis. Patients were treated with mechanical dilatation, insertion of perforated silicon punctual plugs or the use of Mini-Monoka stent.
?RESULTS: Six out of 35 ( 17. 14%) had a satisfactory outcome by punctal dilatation alone. Punctal dilatation with insertion of perforated punctal plugs was done in 20 cases ( 57. 14%). Nine cases ( 25. 71%) had punctal dilatation with Mini - Monoka tube insertion. Disease severity and the use of Mini-Monoka silicon tube did not correlate with bilateral eye involvement or involvement of both upper and lower punctum.
?CONCLUSlON: Management of punctal occlusion post viral conjunctivitis may be treated easily using perforated punctal plugs. Silicon intubation with Mini-Monoka might be needed to manage resistant cases.