Current situation of perinatal mortality in West region of Mongolia
- VernacularTitle:Монгол улсын баруун бүсийн перинаталь эндэгдлийн өнөөгийн байдал
- Author:
Solongo Ts
;
Gerelmaa Z
;
Burmaajav B
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Perinatal mortality;
stillbirth;
early neonatal mortality;
trend;
western region;
Mongolia
- From:Mongolian Medical Sciences
2014;168(2):49-52
- CountryMongolia
- Language:Mongolian
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND:
One of the confronted problems of health branch of Mongolia is to confirm pregnancy and delivery
to health of mother and baby and to decrease early neonatal mortality and stillbirth. Rate of perinatal
mortality becomes real index of health and quality of health care. In the world more than 6 million
perinatal mortality and 2.6 million stillbirths occur in 1000 birth every year. In Mongolia last year’s
birth increases and perinatal mortality hasn’t been decreased yet. By 2013 perinatal mortality of
country and aimag 14.4 per 1000 birth, in eastern and khangai and central regions and Ulaanbaatar
(UB) city it is fewer than the above mentioned average, but the western region it is 17.5 or 3.1 î/îî
higher than average rate.
GOAL:
To study current situation of perinatal mortality in western region of Mongolia
MATERIAL AND METHODS:
On the base of statistical dates of perinatal mortality of Health indicators and dates of health
authorities of western region of Mongolia in 2004-2013 we considered indications of stillbirth from
22 weeks of gestation and early neonatal mortality by trend criteria.
RESULTS:
In the period of last 10 years in the western region of Mongolia totally 94810 mothers gave a birth,
perinatal mortality is 2347 or 24.7 per 1000 birth. 57.7% of total perinatal mortality is stillbirth and
42.3% is early neonatal mortality. Among 5 aimags of region in Bayn-Ulgii stillbirth is the highest
(77.2%), in Gobi-Altai aimag early neonatal mortality is the highest (70.3%). Dates show that
perinatal mortality rate is different among western region’s aimags. Trends of Mongolian western
region’s perinatal mortality rate till 2016 years will increase in Zavkhan aimag by 8.6, and in Khovd
aimag by 0.9; and in other aimags will decrease.
CONCLUSION:
Although perinatal mortality decreases in western region of Mongolia, it is always higher than average
rate of country. Therefore it is necessary to improve quality of antenatal and prenatal care. By doing
this trend of increasing and decreasing will become stable and further it will be decreased.
- Full text:P020151216784744418404.pdf
