Correlation of p16INK4a immunoexpression and human papillomavirus (HPV) detected by in-situ hybridization in cervical squamous neoplasia
- Author:
Cheah PL
;
Koh CC
;
Nazarina AR
;
Teoh KH
;
Looi LM
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
human papillomavirus;
in-situ hybridization;
p16INK4a immunoexpression;
viral integration
- From:The Malaysian Journal of Pathology
2016;38(1):33-38
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Persistence and eventual integration of high-risk HPV (hrHPV) into the cervical cell is crucial
to the progression of cervical neoplasia and it would be beneficial to morphologically identify
this transformation in routine surgical pathology practice. Increased p16INK4a (p16) expression is a
downstream event following HPV E7 binding to pRB. A study was conducted to assess the correlation
between hrHPV detection using a commercial in-situ hybridization assay (Ventana INFORM HPV
ISH) and p16 immunoexpression (CINtec Histology Kit) in cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions
and squamous carcinoma. 27 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded cervical low-grade squamous
intraepithelial lesions (LSIL), 21 high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) and 51 squamous
carcinoma (SCC) were interrogated. hrHPV was significantly more frequent in HSIL (76.2%) and
SCC (88.2%) compared to LSIL(37.0%). p16 expression was similarly more frequent in HSIL
(95.2%) and SCC (90.2%) compared to LSIL(3.7%). That the rates of hrHPV when compared with
p16 expression were almost equivalent in HSIL and SCC while p16 was expressed in only 1 of the
10 LSIL with hrHPV, are expected considering the likelihood that transformation has occurred in
HSIL and SCC but does not occur in majority of LSIL.
- Full text:P020160531452271624001.pdf