Genotype-phenotype diversity of beta-thalassemia in Malaysia: treatment options and emerging therapies.
- Author:
George, Elizabeth
;
Ann, T J A Mary
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
The Medical Journal of Malaysia
2010;65(4):256-60
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The haemoglobinopathies and thalassemias represent the most common inherited monogenic disorders in the world. Beta-thalassaemia major is an ongoing public health problem in Malaysia. Prior to 2004, the country had no national policy for screening and registry for thalassemia. In the absence of a national audit, the true figure of the extent of thalassemia in the Malaysian population was largely presumptive from micro-mapping studies from various research workers in the country. The estimated carrier rate for beta-thalassemia in Malaysia is 3.5-4%. There were 4768 transfusion dependent thalassemia major patients as of May 2010 (Data from National Thalassemia Registry).