Childhood brain injury: A review
- Author:
Chee Piau Wong
;
Ee Lin Tay
- Publication Type:Review
- MeSH:
Brain Injuries
- From:Neurology Asia
2015;20(2):105-115
- CountryMalaysia
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
Childhood brain injury is an important and complicated public health issue worldwide. Extensive work
has been done in this field. This review highlights issues that are frequently misinterpreted or overlooked
in the management of childhood brain injury. The incidence of traumatic brain injury is higher than
non-traumatic brain injury. However it is frequently over-reported due to various confounding factors.
In ascertaining the severity of injury, assessment of brainstem functions is important and should be
included in routine clinical assessment. Most rehabilitative efforts are usually aimed at improving the
physical outcome. However, non-physical sequelae are also common and may be more disabling with
significant impact on the learning and functioning of the child. These areas, which include depression,
cognitive functioning and health-related quality of life of children, should not be overlooked in the
management of childhood brain injury. In addition to caregiver’s stress, family dynamic and siblings’
well-being also play a crucial role in the recovery process of the child. By highlighting the frequently
missed issues in the management of childhood brain injury, it is hoped that clinicians and professionals
could pay more attention to these issues and provide a comprehensive medical care for the patients
and their families.
- Full text:P020150707321075171948.pdf
