The Effects of Weight Control Program on Body Composition, Blood Pressure, Serum Lipid and Self-Regulation Behavior in Obese College Women.
- Author:
Kyung Hae KIM
1
;
Bok Yae CHUNG
;
Hye Sun BYUN
Author Information
1. Department of Nursing, Kimcheon Science College, Korea. kkh7791 @hanmail.net
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Obese;
Body composition;
Blood pressure;
Serum lipid;
Behavior
- MeSH:
Behavior Therapy;
Blood Pressure*;
Body Composition*;
Cholesterol;
Counseling;
Diet;
Electronic Mail;
Exercise;
Female;
Humans;
Lipoproteins;
Obesity;
Self-Control;
Triglycerides;
Waist-Hip Ratio
- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing
2007;19(3):339-352
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of weight control program on body composition(body mass index and waist-hip ratio), blood pressure, serum lipids(total cholesterol, triglyceride, high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein) and self-regulation behavior in obese college women. METHODS: Forty seven obese subjects were divided into experimental(22) and control(25) groups. The weight control program lasting 12 weeks consisted of a traffic-light diet, jumping-rope exercises, and behavior modification methods with e-mail counseling. The data were collected from 29 March to 17 September of 2004. The variables were assessed before and after intervention for 12 weeks in two groups. Then, those were repeated after a 12 week suspension of intervention in the experimental group. The data were analysed by the SPSS computer program. RESULTS: BMI, HDL, LDL and self-regulation behavior levels showed significant differences between the experimental and control groups. While there were no significant differences in waist-hip ratio, blood pressure, total cholesterol and triglyceride. CONCLUSION: The weight control program had a positive effect on obese college women, and can be used to control obesity.
