Clinical studies of immunofunction and protein metabolism by combined supplementation of glutamine and recombinant human growth hormone in postoperative patients with cardiogenic cachexia of rheumatic heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6090.2009.02.015
- VernacularTitle:风湿性心脏病合并恶病质患者术后应用重组人生长激素的临床观察
- Author:
Wei WANG
;
Wei WU
;
Ping HE
;
Haidong WANG
;
Kang YANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Rheumatic Heart Disease;
Caehexi;
Growth hormone
- From:
Journal of Endocrine Surgery
2009;3(2):116-119
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effects of recombinant human growth hormone(rhGH) on the treatment for valve replacement postoperative in rheumatic heart disease associated cardiac eaehex.Methods Fortytwo patients with rheumatic heart disease associated cardiac eachexia were divided into two groups.Group one(n=20,rhGH group) received standard enteral nutrition (15 kal·kg-1 · d-1)with rhGH 10U injection subeutaneously from postoperation day 7 to day 14 and group two(n = 22,eontrol group) received standard enteral nutrition (15 kal·kg-1· d-1) for the same period.Haemoglobin, serum total protein, serum albumin, blood glucose, handgrip exercise and triceps skin_fold thickness were determined.Meehanieal ventilation, hypostatie pneumonia incidence rate, and length of stay were observed.Results The levels of serum total protein, serum albumin and blood glucose eoneentration in the rhGH group at the 14th day were inereased significantly compared to that in the control group(P <0.01).Haemoglobin, triceps skinfold thiekness and handgrip exercise in rhGH group were significantly different from those in the control group(P <0.05).Postoperative meehanieal ventilation time, intensive care unit time, hospital stay time were signifieantly shorter than those in the eontrol group (P < 0.05), and hypostatie pneumonia was significantly lower than that in the eontroi group(P < 0.01).Conclusions The rhGH can obviously improve anabolie effects of patients with rheumatic heart disease associated cardiac eachexia whieh can reduce hypostatie pneumonia and shorten postoperative hospital stay time.