Influences of Stress on Attentional Bias of Elite Athletes
- VernacularTitle:压力对优秀运动员注意偏向的影响
- Author:
Yunzhou LIU
;
Yongtao YANG
;
Zhongqiu ZHANG
- Keywords:
pressure;
attentional bias;
athlete;
dot-probe paradigm
- From:
Chinese Journal of Sports Medicine
2017;36(7):618-621
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To demonstrate the influence of stress on attentional bias in athletes,in order to make guidance for athletes' attention training and control.Method Using dot-probe paradigm,we analyzed the attention behavior of 25 athletes either under stress or not when viewing different pictures of emotional face.The reaction time and the score of the attention bias were recorded and compared.Result The reaction time to negative face pictures under stress was significantly shorter than that to the positive and neutral ones.The value of the attention bias to negative pictures was significantly bigger than O.Conclusion Stress tends to induce attention bias of athletes to negative information.
