SPECT/CT evaluation for lumbago in post-lumbar spinal fusion patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-2848.2017.07.003
- VernacularTitle:SPECT/CT对腰椎融合术后疼痛原因的诊断价值
- Author:
Binqing ZHANG
;
Huili GUO
;
Min ZHANG
- Keywords:
Lumbar vertebrae;
Spinal fusion;
Low back pain;
Tomography;
emission-computed;
single-photon;
Tomography;
X-ray computed;
Technetium Tc 99m medronate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
2017;37(7):392-394
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the value of SPECT/CT for detecting the causes of lumbago in post-lumbar spinal fusion patients. Methods From January 2009 to December 2015, 53 patients (31 males, 22 females, age: (42.3±5.3) years) with lumbago after lumbar spinal fusion, without positive CT and digital radiography (DR) findings, were included in this study and were further examined by SPECT/CT imaging. The final diagnosis was made according to clinical symptoms, multimodality imaging findings, and treatment outcome. All patients were followed up for at least 6 months. Results Thirty-eight patients had positive findings with SPECT/CT imaging, including 23 patients with screw loosening, 6 patients with lumbar fusion cage aseptic inflammation and 9 patients with impingement. The other 15 patients had negative results. The diagnostic sensitivity of SPECT/CT for detecting causes of lumbago was 71.7% (38/53). The diagnostic sensitivity and positive predictive value of SPECT/CT for complications caused by internal fixators were both 100% (38/38). Conclusion SPECT/CT scanning could be a clinical valuable tool for inspecting the cause of lumbago in post-lumbar spinal fusion patients.