Self-efficacy of middle-aged and elder prediabetic patients and influencing factors
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2017.04.003
- VernacularTitle:中年与老年糖尿病前期患者自我效能及其影响因素
- Author:
Yi ZHANG
;
Jihong WANG
;
Fengjuan YUAN
- Keywords:
prediabetes;
middle-aged patients;
elderly patients;
self-efficacy;
diabetes knowledge
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2017;16(4):11-15
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the current situation of prediabetic self-efficacy of middle aged and elderly prediabetes and its influencing factors. Method Unified questionnaires were used to investigate the self-efficacy of 234 prediabetes and its influencing factors. Results The total scores of self-efficacy in the middle-aged and elder prediabetes were at moderate level. The score of the older patients was significantly higher than that of the middle aged (P<0.01). Multiple regression analysis showed that marital status and disease knowledge were main factors impacted their self-efficacy of the middle aged and family history of diabetes and the disease knowledge were the main factor affecting the self-efficacy of the elderly prediabetes. Conclusions The self-efficacy of middle-aged and elderly prediabetes is at middle level. Nurses need to enhance the knowledge of the prediabetic patients, attaching more attention to those not in marriage and those without history of diabetes so as to strengthen their self-efficacy.