Study on Self-Esteem and Emotion Regulation Self-Efficacy and the Influencing Factors among Middle School Students
10.12026/j.issn.1001-8565.2017.05.22
- VernacularTitle:中学生自尊状况及情绪调节自我效能感影响因素的研究
- Author:
Xiaoqin WANG
;
Mei MA
;
Zhaozhao HUI
;
Yue ZHANG
;
Fu DENG
;
Mingxu WANG
;
Pengwei SUN
;
Qi WANG
- Keywords:
Self Esteem;
Regulatory Emotional Self Efficacy;
Cross-Sectional Study;
Middle School Students
- From:
Chinese Medical Ethics
2017;30(5):619-625
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the current status of emotion regulation self-efficacy and self-esteem,to explore the influencing factors and the correlation among middle school students,thus to provide reference for mental health education to schools.Methods:A sample of 995 junior middle school students was selected from 2 middle schools in Yanta District,Xi'an City.A questionnaire survey was conducted using the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Emotion Regulation Self-Efficacy Scale.Data was analyzed using SPSS 22.0 software.Results:Both self-esteem (29.2 ± 4.7) and emotional regulation self-efficacy (44.1 ± 8.8) were at the medium level.The influence factors of self-esteem included academic performance,mother's education level,whether parents quarrel,and personality type (P < 0.05),while the influencing factors of self-efficacy included academic performance,mother's education level,whether parents quarrel,and personality type,study and living type (P <0.05).Self-esteem and emotion regulation self-efficacy was positively correlated (r =0.412,P <0.05).Conclusion:The overall level of self-esteem and emotion regulation self-efficacy of middle school students is not high.Academic performance,mother's educational level,whether parents quarrel,personality type affect self-esteem and emotion regulation self-efficacy at the same time,which should not been ignored in mental health education.