Application of serum PGⅠ,CEA and G-17 in assessment of chemotherapy effect in patients with gastric cancer
10.3969/j.issn.1673-4130.2017.11.015
- VernacularTitle:血清胃蛋白酶原Ⅰ及胃泌素17等指标在胃癌化疗疗效评价中的应用研究
- Author:
Lan ZHANG
- Keywords:
pepsinogen Ⅰ;
carcinoembryonic antigen;
gastrin-17;
gastric cancer;
chemotherapy;
therapeutic evaluation
- From:
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2017;38(11):1482-1484
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the application value of serum pepsinogen Ⅰ(PGⅠ),carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA) and gastrin-17(G-17) in assessment of chemotherapy curative effect in patients with gastric cancer.Methods From Feb.2014 to Jun.2016,a total of 90 patients with gastric cancer were selected,and treated with docetaxe/cisplatin/5-fluorouracil(DCF) scheme for two courses.All patients were divided into effective group and ineffective group,according to the assessment criterion,proclaimed by World Health Organization.Serum levels of CEA,PGⅠand G-17 were detected before and after treatment.Curative effect was also assessed according to the changes of CEA,PGⅠand G-17.Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC curve) was used to analyze the performance of PGⅠ,CEA and G-17 in the assessment of curative effect.Results Chemotherapy was effective in 29 cases,accounting for 32.22%.After chemotherapy,serum CEA and G-17 level of effective group were lower than ineffective group,while PGⅠ level was higher(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the area under ROC curve,sensitivity and specificity of combined detection for the assessment of curative effect were higher than single detection of serum PGⅠ,CEA and G-17,taking 70 g/L,7.35 g/L and 14.22 pmol/L as cut-off value(P<0.05).Conclusion Combined detection of serum PGⅠ,CEA and G-17 could be with high accuracy,specificity and sensitivity for the assessment of chemotherapy effect in patients with gastric cancer.