Effect of individualized diet therapy on gestational diabetes mellitus

VernacularTitle:个体化饮食治疗用于妊娠期糖尿病的效果观察
Author: Yanxia WANG
Keywords: Diet therapy; Diabetes,gestational
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(13):2062-2065
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To analyze the clinical value of individualized diet therapy in the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus(DM).Methods The clinical data of 120 patients with gestational DM with individualized diet treatment were retrospectively analyzed.Before and after treatment,the three glycerol(TG),glycosylated hemoglobin(HbAlc),2h postprandial blood glucose(2hPBG),fasting blood glucose(FBG) changes were compared.ResultsThe total effective rate of individual diet therapy was 95.83%.Before treatment,TG,HbAlc,PBG and FBG were (3.28±0.57)mmol/L,(11.59±1.48)% and (12.52±3.32)mmol/L,(10.59±1.60)mmol/L,respectively;which after treatment were (6.49±1.48)mmol/L,(7.01±1.17)% and (7.60±3.08)mmol/L,(1.40±0.51)mmol/L,respectively.The differences between before and after treatment were statistically significant(t=20.856,20.599,9.218,15.961,all P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized diet therapy for gestational DM has significantly clinical effect,can improve the TG,HbAlc,PBG,FBG index,glycemic control,improve the total efficacy,delay the progress of gestational diabetes,improve the outcome of pregnancy.