Practice of engineering management and its effect on schistosomiasis control in Hankou marshland,Wuhan City
10.16250/j.32.1374.2016221
- VernacularTitle:武汉市汉口江滩血防工程实践与效果
- Author:
Zhiqing DENG
;
Xiaodong TAN
;
Shibo KONG
;
Kai WU
;
Mingxing XU
;
Huatang LUO
- Keywords:
Hankou marshland;
Schistosomiasis;
Engineering management;
Wuhan City
- From:
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
2017;29(3):290-293
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the Oncomelania hupensis snail control effect of schistosomiasis control engineering in marshland within Wuhan City. Methods The engineering measures including surface barrier removal,molluscicide,flatting surface,topsoil stripping,topsoil covering and ditch renovation were applied to transform Hankou marshland. Then the corre-sponding technical parameters of engineering measures were put forward. The situation of snails was analyzed before and after the transform project. Results The total length and area of the project were 6015 m and 87.21 hm2,respectively,including 17.44 hm2 of topsoil landfill,52.08 hm2 of topsoil covering and 23 new ditches. After the transformation,the average length of the new groove,the groove top width,groove depth,height difference,and the average values of slopes and ditch bottom slope were all increased,while the average values of the width and height of the ditch were decreased. At the same time,the marsh-land beach surface had a new slope that the embankment was higher than the river and no living O. hupensis snails were found then. Conclusions The snail breeding environment in Hankou marshland has been effectively changed by the project. Howev-er,the constant monitoring and engineering management are still needed to consolidate the effect.
