Clinical values of solution-focused therapy for caregivers of elderly patients with hip fractures
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2017.20.007
- VernacularTitle:聚焦解决模式在老年髋部骨折患者主要照顾者中的应用价值研究
- Author:
Huixia ZHANG
;
Fengling LI
;
Fuyan WANG
- Keywords:
Solution-focused therapy;
Elderly patients with hip fractures;
Primary caregivers;
Care burden
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2017;33(20):1547-1551
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of solution-focused therapy on the care burden and negative emotions of the primary caregivers with elderly patients with hip fractures. Methods One hundred and sixty-eight elderly patients with hip fractures and caregivers were divided into intervention group and control group with 84 pairs by random digits table method, and the two groups were given continual nursing care. At the same time, the primary caregivers of intervention group accepted the solution-focused therapy. Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI), Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used as the evaluation indexes. Results Before intervention, the score of CBI, SAS,SDS was (42.07 ± 4.24), (50.75 ± 11.21), (51.59 ± 13.18) points in control group and (42.10 ± 3.96), (50.48 ± 12.59), (52.96 ± 13.51) points in intervention group, and there was no significant differences between two groups (P>0.05). After intervention, the score of CBI, SAS, SDS was (40.49±3.17), (50.64±11.33), (50.14±10.25) points in control group and (28.95±2.87), (36.73±9.45), (41.60±8.23) points in intervention group, and there was significant differences between two groups (t=5.42, 8.73, 7.45, all P<0.05). Conclusions Solution-focused therapy can effectively reduce the care burden of the primary caregivers of elderly patients with hip fractures and alleviate their anxiety and depression.
