Updates on pathogenesis of hydrocephalus in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4408.2017.07.009
- VernacularTitle:儿童脑积水发病机制的研究进展
- Author:
Han LI
;
Xiaobai LIU
- Keywords:
Hydrocephalus;
Intracranial hypertension;
Children
- From:
International Journal of Pediatrics
2017;44(7):475-477,482
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Hydrocephalus is a common disease caused by the disorder of the physiological metabolism of cerebrospinal fluid.The damage mechanism is abnormal expansion of the ventricular system and impairment to the surrounding brain tissue.Hydrocephalus in children can show individual clinical symptoms along with the age of onset and different causes,leading to brain growth retardation.It is particularly important to understand its pathogenesis and etiology and put forward targeted treatment strategies by early diagnosis.This paper reviews the pathophysiology,etiology and characteristic manifestations of hydrocephalus in children.