Correlation studies on tuberculosis patient′s self-efficacy and coping style
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2017.13.002
- VernacularTitle:肺结核患者自我效能感及应对方式的相关性研究
- Author:
Lijun HUANG
;
Chao WANG
;
Yi XIE
;
Wenxin ZHANG
;
Yang LI
- Keywords:
Tuberculosis,pulmonary;
Self-efficacy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2017;33(13):964-969
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To describe the status of the self-efficacy and coping styles of tuberculosis patients,analysis the relationship between self-efficacy and coping styles. Methods With the method of convenient sampling, used the general information questionnaire self-designed, General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) to take questionnaire survey on 132 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Applicated SPSS19.0 software for the statistics, and analyzed the relationship between self-efficacy and coping styles on patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Results The mean score of self-efficacy in 132 pulmonary tuberculosis patients was 24.90 ± 7.04,which was in the medium to low level. The proportion of mediun,lower,higher level of self-efficacy was 44.70% (59/132), 39.40%(52/132),15.90%(21/132).Scores of the coping styles on face,avoid, yield were 21.16±9.23,16.55± 2.83,9.68 ± 4.12.Patients self-efficacy level was positively correlated with face coping style (r=0.242, P<0.05), avoid coping style (r=0.150, P<0.05),and negatively correlated with the yield response (r=-0.008, P<0.05). Conclusions The general self-efficacy level of tuberculosis patients is at a lower level. Tuberculosis patients should have more choice to handle it.