Clinical characteristics of elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and prognosis following radical resection
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2017.08.013
- VernacularTitle:老年肝癌患者行根治术治疗的临床特点及预后分析
- Author:
Qing LIU
;
Bin LIU
;
Wenping BU
;
Di LIU
;
Guangren DING
- Keywords:
Hepatocellular carcinoma;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2017;36(8):886-888
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical and pathological features of elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)and the prognosis after radical resection.Methods From January 2013 to December 2014,98 elderly patients with primary liver cancer were enrolled in this study,with 120 non-elderly patients with primary liver cancer serving as the control group.Comparison was made concerning clinical and pathological characteristics,short term postoperative outcomes and long-term prognosis between the two groups.Results The average age of patients in the elderly group(68.4±3.7)was significantly higher than in the control group(53.6 ±5.3),and the difference was statistically significant(t=23.376,P<0.001).The positive rate of HBsAg in the elderly group was 38.8 %,higher than in the control group (70.0 %),and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =21.341,P<0.001).The incidence of liver failure in the elderly group was 4.1%,higher than in the control group (0.0 %),and the difference was statistically significant (xe =4.990,P =0.026).There was no significant difference in survival rate at 6 months,1 year and 2 years between two groups (x2 1.427,2.127,and 0.510,each P>0.05).There was no significant difference in recurrence rate between the two groups at 1 year and 2 years(x2 =0.205 and 0.706,each P>0.05).Conclusions Elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma present favorable clinical and pathological features and show similar short and long-term outcomes,compared with non-elderly patients.Radical resection is valuable in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in elderly patients.