Role of calpain-fibronectin signaling inestrogen-induced migration in breast cancer cells
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2017.10.009
- VernacularTitle:17β-雌二醇对乳腺癌细胞迁移的影响及CANP-FN通路的介导作用
- Author:
Qinglong YU
;
Ying ZHANG
;
Hongjian WANG
;
Ai JIN
;
Lei WAN
;
Xudong WANG
- Keywords:
estrogen;
calpain;
fibronectin;
cell migration;
breast cancer;
estrogen receptor
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
2017;33(10):1371-1376
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To study the effect of estrogen on the migration of breast cancer cells and the possible underlying mechanisms.Methods Human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7(estrogen receptor, ER+) and MDA-MB-468(ER-) were employed as a model system.Cells were treated with E2 and pretreated with CANP inhibitor(calpeptin)where needed.Wound-healing assay was applied to evaluate cell migration, Western blot assay was performed to observe protein level, and fibronectin expression was silenced by specific siRNA transfection.Results ① Treatmentof MCF-7 and MDA-MB-468 cellswith E2(50 nmol·L-1) increased cell migration by(51.55±5.50) %(P<0.01)and (40.78±4.78)%(P<0.05), respectively;② E2 significantly up-regulated the expression of FN protein in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells, which was 2.11 times(P<0.05)and 1.86 times(P<0.01), respectively;③ Pretreatment with calpeptin(10 μmol·L-1) decreased E2-induced cell migration by (49.55±6.44)%(P<0.05) in MCF-7 and(36.85±4.40)% (P<0.01)in MDA-MB-468 cells;④ Calpeptin pretreatment inhibited E2-induced fibronectin up-regulation by(80.12±4.55)% and(78.84±5.70) %(P<0.01), respectively;⑤ Knockdown of FN with siRNA suppressed cell E2-induced migration by(40.65±5.80)%(P<0.01)in MCF-7 and(40.88±6.02)%(P<0.05)in MDA-MB-468 cells.Conclusion E2 stimulates the migration of breast cancer cells with or without ER expression and a calpain-FN signaling pathway may be involved in the E2 action.